Skip to main content

Steven Rick, chief economist for CUNA Mutual Group, drop in long-term interest rates has, in turn, pushed down interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages.

 CUNA Mutual Group’s latest report said lower interest rates are being driven by the market’s expectations that Americans will take longer to reach herd immunity from COVID-19 than previously expected.


In February, CUNA and CUNA Mutual Group forecast the 10-year Treasury rate would rise from 0.90% in 2020’s fourth quarter to reach 1.50% by this year’s fourth quarter. Its April forecast raised the estimate to 2% by this year’s fourth quarter. Its June forecast showed no change.

CUNA Mutual Group’s Credit Union Trends Report released Tuesday said long-term interest rates have been falling since March 31 when the 10-year Treasury interest rate hit 1.74%. It recently fell below 1.2% — down more than 50 basis points in three months.

Steven Rick, chief economist for CUNA Mutual Group and the report’s author, wrote that the drop in long-term interest rates has, in turn, pushed down interest rates for 30-year fixed-rate mortgages.

Freddie Mac showed the 30-year fixed rate started the year at 2.65%. It rose to a peak this year of 3.18% for the week ending April 1 before receding to 2.78% for the week ending July 22.

“Don’t be surprised if the 10-year Treasury interest rates remain below 2% for the rest of the year and mortgage interest rates remain below 3.25%,” Rick wrote. “Falling interest rates will extend the mortgage refinance boom many credit unions have benefited from over the last year.”

Higher-than-expected refinancings led the Mortgage Bankers Association on July 21 to raise its forecast by 3.1% for total originations for the full 12 months of this year compared with its June 18 forecast. It said it now expects $3.57 trillion in first-mortgage originations this year, down 6.6% from 2020. It started the year expecting a 24% drop.

Rick wrote that bond market trends show many investors believe recent high inflation will be temporary and that inflation will return to the Federal Reserve’s long-run average of 2% when supply chain disruptions get resolved. Investors are more worried that the Delta variant of COVID-19 will lead to low growth and low inflation.

“Falling inflation expectations have also driven down interest rates over the last two months,” he wrote. “The bond market is reducing its anxieties that the economy may overheat in the second half of the year as it appears less likely that the U.S. will reach herd immunity any time soon.”

Members have benefitted from the lower rates, but the mix left in credit union portfolios is generating lower interest margins.

The Trends Report showed credit unions held $537.5 billion in first mortgages on May 31, up 8.5% from May 2020 and up 0.5% from April.

Total loans stood at $1.21 trillion on May 31, up 4.5% from May 2020 and up 0.8% from April. Since December, credit union first mortgage loan balances increased by $12.9 billion, while vehicle loan balances only rose $6.1 billion.

“First mortgage lending has made up the lion’s share of loan growth over the last five months,” Rick wrote.

The report showed new auto loan balances rose 0.5% from April to May, an improvement from the 1.2% drop in May 2020. However, on a seasonally adjusted annual rate, new auto loan balances fell 1.5% in May, extending a string of declines to 23 months.

“The month of May is historically the beginning of the new auto lending season, so we expected a credit union lending turnaround,” Rick wrote.

Car loans accounted for 32.3% of loans in May, the lowest in six years. Higher-yielding unsecured and credit card loan balances made up 9.4% of all loan balances in May, the lowest in credit union history.

“This is one of the factors pushing credit union yield-on-asset ratios to record lows this year,” he wrote.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Why Auto Lending Is Starting To Stand Out As A Real Threat To CUs

  By Ray Birch MILWAUKEE—Auto lending is emerging as one of the biggest areas of risk for credit unions, even as the broader U.S. economy continues to perform better than many expected, according to Bill Handel, chief economist at Raddon, a Fiserv company. Delinquency trends in auto portfolios are now approaching levels last seen during the Great Financial Crisis, Handel said, driven by a combination of high vehicle prices, elevated interest rates and increasing financial pressure on lower-income consumers. “There’s probably still a lot of risk in the auto portfolios,” Handel said. “Our numbers in terms of delinquency behavior in the United States are now rivaling what they were during the Great Financial Crisis.” Economy Holding Up Better Than Expected Despite those pockets of risk, Handel said the broader economy remains surprisingly resilient. “If you look at the U.S. economy, it’s actually performing quite well—probably better than most people would have anticipated,” he said. ...

When Cooperation Turns To Competition: A Turning Point For The Firefighter Credit Union Movement

  By Grant Sheehan For decades, firefighter credit unions have stood as a model of what cooperative finance is meant to be—institutions built not to compete ruthlessly, but to serve a shared mission: supporting the financial well-being of those who risk their lives in service to others. That’s what makes the recent actions of Firefighter First Credit Union so concerning. Firefighter First FCU was not just another participant; it was a founding member of the National Council of Firefighter Credit Unions (NCOFCU). It helped shape the very principles of collaboration, mutual respect, and non-encroachment that have long defined our community. Those principles weren’t accidental; they were intentional safeguards to ensure that firefighter-focused credit unions could grow together, not at each other’s expense. But something has changed. Firefighter First FCU’s decision to pursue a nationwide charter marks a clear shift in direction—from cooperation to direct competition. This isn’t simpl...

Small Credit Unions Don’t Lack Representation—They Lack Board Education

  By Grant Sheehan Let’s be clear— representation  for small credit unions is not something new that suddenly needs to be invented. For more than 150 years in Europe and 115 years in the U.S., many of us—along with numerous trade groups representing postal workers, schools, hospitals, the military, first responders, electricians, welders, auto workers, and many other sponsor employee groups—have been actively representing and supporting small credit unions. The mission has always been the same: protect these institutions and ensure they have a voice. The real challenge facing small credit unions has never been a lack of organizations claiming to represent them. The challenge has been engagement and education. Many small credit unions operate with extremely limited resources. Their boards are made up of volunteers who already have full-time careers. Even when scholarships, training opportunities, and conferences are offered, the realities of travel costs, staffing shortages, op...

With Graham Signaling New Budget Bill, Credit Unions Brace For Tax Debate

By Ray Birch WASHINGTON— Senate Budget Committee Chairman Lindsey Graham’s comments Wednesday that Republicans will “expeditiously move toward creating a second budget reconciliation bill” are giving new shape to what had been a speculative discussion in Washington—and prompting renewed attention within the credit union industry to whether the movement’s federal tax exemption could again surface as lawmakers look for possible offsets. In a post on X, Graham said that after consulting with President Trump, his team and Senate Majority Leader John Thune, the Senate Budget Committee will move quickly on a second reconciliation package focused on “adequate funding to secure our homeland” and support for the military. The remarks are notable because they offer one of the clearest indications yet that a second fast-track budget measure—previously discussed but far from certain—may now be gaining traction. CUToday.info on Wednesday reached out to House Budget Committee Chairman Jodey Arringto...

Sunday Reading - How were the National Parks started?

  America's 'Best Idea'       How were the National Parks started? America's National Park System includes roughly 85 million acres of US territory, equal to the size of Germany, set aside by federal law for preservation. There are 63 areas officially designated as national parks—including the Grand Canyon, the Great Smoky Mountains, and Acadia—and more than 400 additional smaller units ( see map ). In 1872, Yellowstone was established   as the first national park dedicated to public enjoyment and recreation, though its foundation also  displaced several Native American tribes . By 1916, the growing system required the creation of the National Park Service to preserve its lands for future generations. Eventually, hunting and logging were banned in the parks, though regulated extractive activity is still permitted in nati...

Celebrating 40 Years Of Credit Union Impact

From shaping the industry’s approach to data to framing the conversation around key industry issues, here’s a look at the impact we’ve made — and what’s to come Aaron Passman Let’s take a trip back in time. It’s Monday, April 1, 1985. You’re headed home from work at the credit union, one of more than 10,000 nationwide. You’re sitting behind the wheel of a Chevy Cavalier — the top-selling car in America at the time — with “We Are The World” piping out of the speakers. Not surprising, as it’s the No. 1 song in the country. You’ve got to make a stop at the grocery store, where the price of eggs has dropped to about 50 cents a dozen — roughly 20 cents cheaper than one month prior — but you’re already starting to think ahead to the weekend. Maybe you’ll head to the theater for “Police Academy 2,” and see what all the fuss is about — after all, it’s the most popular movie in America. But tonight you’re planning to sit down for the NCAA championship game to see whether Villanova can pull off ...

The United States at 250: How the Country Has Changed in the Past 50 Years

  In July, the United States will celebrate its 250th anniversary. The country’s last major milestone was 50 years ago, at its bicentennial on July 4, 1976. U.S. society has changed profoundly since then. Over the past five decades, the U.S. population has  aged significantly,  with the percentage of people 65 and older nearly doubling. The country has also become  more racially and ethnically diverse,  as growing shares of people identify as Asian or Hispanic. And following more than 70 million immigrant arrivals, the percentage of  foreign-born people  in the population has more than tripled.  Americans are also  less likely to be married  than ever before. Women – who now have far more options outside of the home than they did in 1976 – have contributed to a  boom in higher education  and helped  expand the workforce.  And even though many Americans are financially better off than they were 50 years ago,  econ...

Setting & Meeting Your 2018 GOALS - Dan Berger

A new year provides a fresh start and a clean slate and is often the time when resolutions and goals are established. If you are in the process of setting new goals – as I am – know that with an open mindset, achievement of all your goals is possible. "Goals provide clarity," writes Mareo McCracken, revenue leader of Movemedical. He explains that goal setting is about "combining the fortitude to achieve with clear thinking while making sense of your purpose and defining your ability to deliver value to others." However, goal setting and achieving also requires faith – or believing and hoping in something you can't see yet or that doesn't quite exist. For many of us, the No. 1 reason we don't achieve our goals is that we lack belief in ourselves and our abilities. I encourage you to read an article by Inc.com contributor Benjamin Hardy  that details the importance of having this kind of faith in yourself and delivers some tips on how to achie...

Embracing ARMs And Battling Members’ Misconceptions

With adjustable-rate mortgages back in fashion, credit unions are educating members about the ins and outs of these products, dispelling misunderstandings along the way. With housing stock low, home prices high, and interest rates showing no signs of coming down, many credit unions are turning to adjustable-rate mortgages to help would-be borrowers find a home. ARM loans gained a bad reputation after the 2008 housing crisis and the Great Recession, but credit union leaders insist that with the right education and a clear understanding of how the product works, adjustable-rate mortgages can be an ideal solution for would-be homeowners. The Big Picture53% of those who don’t own a home believe homeownership is out of reach, according to a study from Northwestern Mutual . 58% of millennials feel this way, but roughly half of baby boomers and Gen X share the sentiment. According to Federal Reserve data, the average price of a home topped $510,000 at the end of 2024. That’s 32% higher than f...