Skip to main content

NCUA Worries About Rising Delinquencies

Economist says credit card delinquency rates have now topped levels of the Great Recession.

By Jim DuPlessis | June 05, 2024 at 06:00 PMNCUA official seal NCUA official seal. Credit/NCUA

Results for the first quarter show credit unions remain in sound financial condition, but rising delinquency rates are a top concern, NCUA officials said Wednesday.

Also, credit unions charged off a net $12.9 billion in loans in the three months ending March 31, up 63% from a year earlier and up 36% from the fourth quarter.

That translates into a net charge-off ratio of 0.80% for the first quarter, up from 0.52% a year earlier and 0.61% in the fourth quarter.

NCUA Deputy Chief Economist Rachel Cononi said rising delinquencies have become the biggest concern of agency officials, especially the delinquency rate on credit cards, which has now exceeded rates during the Great Recession.

NCUA data released Wednesday showed 0.78% of the balance of all types of loans was at least 60 days late as of March 31, up from 0.53% a year earlier, but down from 0.83% on Dec. 31.

While the overall delinquency rate fell 5 basis points from Dec. 31, Cononi said the main reason was the seasonal winter boost in savings and loan payoffs as households get tax refunds.

Without the background financial struggles among households, she estimated the delinquency rate would have retreated about twice as much over the three months.

Delinquency rates by loan type on March 31 were:

  • 2.02% for credit cards, up from 1.48% a year earlier and down from 2.11% on Dec. 31.
  • 0.79% for auto loans, up from 0.58% a year earlier and 0.90% on Dec. 31.
  • 0.47% for first mortgages, up from 0.29% a year earlier and 0.56% on Dec. 31.

The 4,572 federally insured credit unions had $1.60 trillion in loans on March 31, up 4.6% from a year earlier, but down 0.1% from Dec. 31. Deposits were $1.93 trillion, up 2.4% from a year earlier and up 2.8% from Dec. 31.

Cononi said most of the growth in savings is coming from share certificates, which were up 43% from a year earlier.

Still, she said credit unions are financially sound with a net worth ratio of 10.62%, up from 10.478% a year earlier. As CU Times previously reported, annualized returns on average assets were 0.66% in the first quarter, down from 1.05% a year earlier, but up from 0.48% in the fourth quarter.

For the first time, NCUA data revealed the amounts of overdraft and non-sufficient fund (NSF) fees collected by credit unions with at least $1 billion in assets. The data showed 433 of the 443 credit unions charged $915.6 million in overdraft and NSF fees in the first quarter, or about 18% of non-interest income.

Ten credit unions with more than $1 billion in assets did not charge overdraft or NSF fees.

On Wednesday, Board member Tanya Outsuka said overdraft and non-sufficient funds fees need to be disclosed because they can impact credit unions, the credit union system and credit union member-owners, many of whom are of modest means.

Tanya Outsuka Tanya Outsuka

"NCUA needs to make sure the fees are not extractive, reasonable and beneficial to members," she said. "The most vulnerable members are paying the bulk of the fees."

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

The Skills Board Chairs Need Now: Leading Through Complexity, Not Control

NCOFCU Podcast   Grant Sheehan CCUE | CCUP | CEO-NCOFCU The role of the board chair has quietly—but fundamentally—changed. A decade ago, success was defined by experience, authority, and strategic judgment. Today, those traits are still relevant—but no longer sufficient. The modern board chair operates in a world shaped by competing stakeholder demands, technological disruption, geopolitical uncertainty, and increasing scrutiny. What emerges is a role that is less about control—and more about navigating complexity. Below are the core capabilities that now define effective board leadership. 1. From Authority to Orchestration The most important shift is conceptual. Board chairs are no longer expected to be the smartest voice in the room. Instead, they are expected to make the room smarter . This requires the ability to: Synthesize large volumes of information Reconcile conflicting perspectives Facilitate high-quality dialogue Traditional strengths like executive experience matter les...

It All Starts in the Boardroom

It all starts in the boardroom—but the consequences are felt far beyond it. When Governance Breaks Down, Members Pay the Price Credit unions are built on a simple but powerful idea: they are owned by their members. Unlike traditional banks, where shareholders drive decisions, credit unions are meant to operate democratically—guided by a volunteer board elected by the very people they serve. But that model only works when participation exists. A governance breakdown happens when the people elected to oversee an institution stop truly representing the people who own it. In credit unions, this breakdown doesn’t usually come from scandal or sudden failure. It happens quietly, over time—through disengagement. The Root of the Problem: Low Engagement Most credit union members don’t vote. Board election turnout is typically in the low single digits. In some cases, it’s barely measurable. That means a very small percentage of the membership is effectively deciding who governs an institution th...

On Stablecoins, NCUA Has Opportunity to Strike Right Balance and Get it Right

By Grant Sheehan As digital payments continue to evolve, the National Credit Union Administration’s (NCUA) efforts to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoins mark an important step forward. For credit unions, especially those serving mission-driven communities like firefighters and first responders, access to emerging financial technologies is not just an opportunity but a necessity to remain competitive and relevant. The  National Council of Firefighter Credit Unions  (NCOFCU) appreciates the  thoughtful input  provided by both America’s Credit Unions and the Defense Credit Union Council (DCUC) on the NCUA’s proposed stablecoin framework. We find strong merit in the recommendations of both organizations and believe their combined perspectives offer a constructive roadmap for getting this right. Important First Phase, But… At its core, the proposal represents an important first phase in implementing the stablecoin provisions of the GENIUS Act. Establishing a...

Sunday Reading - Why the IRS is necessary

  'Taxman'   Why the IRS is necessary The Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, is a division of the US Treasury Department created in 1862   that enforces the Internal Revenue Code —Title 26 of the US Code, a compilation of federal statutes—and, effectively, oversees tax collection. In 2024, the IRS's roughly 75,000 employees collected roughly $5T in tax revenue.   Given its role in diverting household income streams, it also has a bad reputation. Half of Americans had an "unfavorable view" of the IRS as of 2024 ( see data ). In a ranking of 16 well-known federal agencies by popularity that year, t...

It's Financial Literacy Month

April is Financial Literacy Month—a time dedicated to empowering individuals and families with the knowledge and tools needed to make informed financial decisions. Whether you're budgeting, saving, managing debt, or planning for the future, improving your financial literacy can have a lasting impact on your well-being. We invite you to explore our Consumer Education website, where you'll find helpful resources, tips, and guidance to support your financial journey. If you find it valuable, please share it with your family and friends—because financial knowledge is even more powerful when it’s shared. https://www.ncofcu.org/financial-literacy  ================================================= Remember, you're not alone with  NCOFCU.org Join/Upgrade Check out some of NCOFCU's additional features: Annual Conference First Responder Credit Union Academy Financial Literacy Podcasts YouTube Mini's Advocacy  

Growing Use of Stablecoins Could Reshape How FIs Manage Liquidity, Allocate Assets, NY Fed Report Suggests

NEW YORK — The growing use of stablecoins tied to the U.S. dollar could reshape how banks manage liquidity and allocate assets, potentially leading institutions that support the digital tokens to hold more reserves and make fewer loans, according to a new study from the  Federal Reserve Bank of New York . The paper, titled “ Stablecoin Disintermediation ,” was authored by economists Michael Junho Lee and Donny Tou and examines how stablecoin activity affects the balance sheets and liquidity management of banks that partner with stablecoin issuers. The researchers found that while stablecoins rely on traditional banks to function, the relationships can alter the liquidity demands placed on those institutions. Banks serving stablecoin issuers tend to hold larger reserve balances and reduce the share of assets devoted to lending, shifting toward a more reserve-heavy banking model. Focus of Study The study focused on developments following the March 2023 collapse of...

The Federal Open Market Committee Up's Rates

WASHINGTON–As expected the Federal Open Market Committee at its meeting today moved to increase rates by a quarter-point to a range of 1.25% to 1.50%. In a statement accompanying the announcement, the Federal Reserve said data from November indicate the labor market has continued to strengthen and that economic activity has been rising at a solid rate. “Averaging through hurricane-related fluctuations, job gains have been solid, and the unemployment rate declined further,” the Fed said. “Household spending has been expanding at a moderate rate, and growth in business fixed investment has picked up in recent quarters. On a 12-month basis, both overall inflation and inflation for items other than food and energy have declined this year and are running below 2%. Market-based measures of inflation compensation remain low; survey-based measures of longer-term inflation expectations are little changed, on balance.” The Committee said it continues to expect that, with gradual...

Newly Released Fed Minutes Show Policymakers Seeking to be Flexible on Rates

04/13/2023  Tweet WASHINGTON — Newly released minutes from the Federal Reserve’s March meeting show officials are seeking to remain flexible when it comes to future rate decisions. The paradox for the Fed remains that the labor market remains strong, even as inflation continues to be high, although it cooled in March, according to new data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Central bankers have spent more than a year waging a battle against the most painful burst of price increases in decades, raising interest rates to slow the economy and to wrestle price increases under control,” noted the Wall Street...

Why is NCUA Overlooking the Biggest Fee of All?

By Frank J. Diekmann NCUA has made a priority out of the F word in 2024—fees--announcing a special focus on NSF and OD fees this year.  And yet the agency seems to have little interest in the biggest and most egregious fee of all—the “merger” fee that comes when net worth isn’t returned to the people whose money it is in the first place, and it instead goes to insiders—often in amounts a multitude larger than any bounced check fee. It's sadly ironic that NCUA seems bothered by fees members opt into, but not by a merger fee they don’t seem able to opt out of. The merger fee is a hidden-in-plain-sight cost to members that is so brazen and increasingly occurring it has entered that dangerous territory of almost being taken for granted, wi...

Preparing Credit Unions for a Transformative Decade Ahead

CUs must meet their current members' needs, anticipate their future needs and seek out a new generation. By Pam Cohen | June 03, 2024 at 09:00 AM Credit/AdobeStock As we navigate through an era of rapid change and economic uncertainty, credit unions stand at a critical juncture. The future beckons with both challenges and unprecedented opportunities, but by embracing innovation and focusing on member-focused services, credit unions can remain relevant and impactful in a space where consumers are quick to embrace brands with the most marketing dollars. As an industry we need to take a look at our current members, meet their needs, anticipate their future needs and seek out a new generation of members. As we look to the needs of members in the next decade, the success of credit unions hinges on the ability to merge technological advancements with personalized service. You don't need me to tell you that members want ...